Marrow March

Idle vs incremental games: what is the difference?

Updated

People use "idle game" and "incremental game" as if they meant the same thing, and most of the time they do describe the same games. They are not quite the same idea, though, and the difference explains a lot about the genre.

Incremental: numbers that grow

An incremental game is built around growth: resources that increase, upgrades that make them increase faster, and new systems that open as you go. The word describes the structure, not how much you play. Universal Paperclips (2017) is incremental through and through, and you are busy the whole time.

Idle: progress without you

An idle game progresses while you are not doing anything. Most idle games are incremental, because growth is what makes waiting rewarding, but the word is about how you play: you check in, decide, and leave it to run.

Where they overlap

Most games in the genre are both at different times. Cookie Clicker starts as a clicker and becomes idle once your bakery runs itself. Antimatter Dimensions is active early and mostly automated later. Kittens Game is a slow incremental that you can leave running. Idle tower defense games like The Tower let the defense fight on its own while you choose the upgrades.

Marrow March is incremental at heart: Essence, a tree of permanent upgrades and a prestige layer. It becomes idle when you want it to: Marching Orders, a star of the Ancestral Sky, sends every assault out by itself while you are away from the keyboard.

Which should you look for?

If you want a game to leave running while you work, search for idle. If you want deep systems and long-term planning, search for incremental. The best games of the genre give you both.

Questions

Are idle and incremental games the same?

Mostly, but not exactly: incremental describes a game built around growing numbers, and idle describes one that progresses without you. Most games are both.

Is Cookie Clicker an idle or an incremental game?

Both: it is incremental by design and becomes idle once your bakery produces cookies on its own.

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